Germany EU Blue Card

What Is the EU Blue Card and Who Is Eligible?
The Germany EU Blue Card is a temporary work and residence permit designed for highly qualified professionals from non-EU/EEA countries who wish to take up employment in a qualified position in the European Union. It was introduced as a streamlined and attractive immigration pathway to meet the European Union’s demand for skilled labour in fields like technology, engineering, healthcare, and academia. It provides a way for skilled workers to live and work in most EU member states, except for Denmark and Ireland.
Who is Eligible?
Applicants must meet a set of educational, professional, and employment-related criteria, such as:
- Educational Qualifications:
A German academic qualification, or a foreign academic qualification that is comparable to a German academic degree. - Job Offer Requirements:
You must have a job offer from a German employer for a position,
– that lasts at least six months.
– is directly related to your qualifications.
– that requires a valid or obtainable license to practice in a regulated profession, if it is applicable. - Minimum Salary Threshold:
For general occupations, the gross annual salary must be at least €48,300 (as of 2025). For bottleneck professions (shortage occupations), a lower salary threshold of €43,759.80 (as of 2025) applies, provided the Federal Employment Agency (BA) approves the employment.
Key Benefits of the Germany EU Blue Card in Germany
The Germany EU Blue Card offers several advantages for qualified professionals:
- Equal Working and Salary Conditions
Same salary, working conditions, and rights as those of German nationals, this ensures fair treatment and legal protection in the workplace. - Visa-free Travel Within the Schengen Area
Travel freely for up to 90 days within 180 days across the Schengen Area without needing any additional visas, making both business and leisure travel easier. - Mobility Across the EU
After 18 months of legal residence in one EU member state, you can move to another participating EU country to take up a new job, simplifying cross-border career opportunities. - Access to Social Security and Benefits
You are eligible for social benefits, including public healthcare, pension coverage, and unemployment support. - Fast-track to Permanent Residency
You can apply for permanent residence after 27 months if you have basic German skills (A1), or after 21 months if you demonstrate intermediate skills (B1) under the CEFR (Common European Framework of Reference for Languages) framework. - Permanent Residence in Another EU Country
Holders of the Blue Card issued by one EU country can apply for a permanent residence permit in another EU country after a certain period (e.g., 5 years) of residing there with the Blue Card. - Family Reunification Made Easy
Your spouse and children can join you. Spouses can work without restrictions, and children can attend schools or universities. - Freedom of Association
You would have the right to join unions, professional bodies, and social organisations, helping them to build networks and integrate more easily into local society. - EU Blue Card Validity
The Blue Card is a flexible and renewable residence permit, issued for the length of your job contract plus 3 additional months, up to a maximum of 4 years. It can be renewed if your employment status remains unchanged.
Germany EU Blue Card Requirements for UAE Residents
The key requirements for Germany EU Blue Card for UAE Residents:
- Academic Qualification
– A recognised university degree or equivalent tertiary qualification (minimum of 3 years).
You have to submit a printout from the Anabin database showing that your university is listed with H+ status, or a Statement of Comparability issued by ZAB (Central Office for Foreign Education), if your degree is not listed in Anabin.
- Signed Work Contract or Job Offer
A signed and completed work contract from a German employer stating your salary, responsibilities, conditions, and duration of employment. - Proof of Salary
General Occupations: Minimum gross annual salary of €48,300.
Shortage Occupations: (e.g., IT, engineers, doctors, teachers): €43,759.80 - Work Must Match Your Qualifications
The job must relate directly to your field of expertise. - License to Practice (if applicable)
For regulated professions, like medicine and teaching, include official authorisation or a license from the relevant German authority. - Proof of Accommodation in Germany
A rental agreement, hotel booking, or invitation letter with accommodation details. - Proof of Health Insurance Coverage
Evidence of mandatory valid health insurance and coverage that meets German legal requirements, from the start of your stay. - Valid Passport
It must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended stay. - Recent Passport-size Photos
Biometric-compliant, taken within the last 6 months.
- Completed Visa Application Form
Filled and signed national visa application form (type D visa).
How to Apply for the Germany EU Blue Card from Dubai?
After meeting all the requirements for the Germany Blue Card, you can apply for it. Here’s how to apply for the Germany EU Blue Card from Dubai:
- Complete the Online Application Form
Start by filling out the national visa application form online. Be sure to select the national visa option. Once completed, download and print the form. This must be submitted alongside your other documents. - Schedule a Visa Appointment
Arrange an appointment to submit your application in person. You can apply through the German Consulate General or Embassy in Dubai. Appointments can also be made via the official website of the German Missions in the UAE. - Gather the Required Documents
Gather all necessary documents that prove your eligibility, such as:
- A valid passport.
- A job offer or employment contract.
- University degree and proof of recognition.
- Completed visa application form.
- Passport-sized photos.
- Proof of health insurance.
- Evidence of salary meeting the Blue Card threshold.
- Submit Your Application in Person
On the day of your appointment:
- Submit your printed application form and supporting documents.
- Provide your biometric data (fingerprints and photo).
- Attend a short interview where you will be asked about your qualifications and job offer.
- Wait for Approval.
The visa process takes 4 to 12 weeks. If approved, you will receive a National D visa valid for 90 days, which allows you to travel to Germany. - Enter Germany and Finalise Your EU Blue Card
After arriving in Germany:
- Register your local address.
- Visit the local Foreigners’ Authority (Ausländerbehörde).
- Apply for your European Blue Card Germany residence permit, which will be officially issued and labelled “EU Blue Card”.
How to Get Permanent Residency in Germany with a Blue Card?
To obtain permanent residency with your Germany EU Blue Card, you have to meet certain requirements, like:
- Meet the Minimum Stay Requirements.
- Become eligible for a settlement permit after 27 months if you can demonstrate basic German language skills according to the CEFR. However, if you can prove B1-level proficiency, the settlement permit can be granted after just 21 months.
- Maintain Continuous Employment and Contributions.
Ensure you have paid into the statutory pension insurance scheme and are continuously employed in a role matching your qualifications. - Gather Necessary Documents.
- Valid passport and EU Blue Card.
- Proof of employment and income.
- Proof of accommodation in Germany.
- German language certificate (A1 to B1 depending on application timeline).
- Proof of pension contributions.
- Health insurance confirmation.
- Submit Your Application.
Make an appointment and submit your application to the local immigration office along with all required documents. - Receive Your Permanent Residency Permit.
Once approved, you will receive a settlement permit that grants you long-term residence rights and access to various social benefits.
German Blue Card Visa Processing Time in Dubai
The processing time for a Germany EU Blue Card visa from Dubai ranges from 6 to 12 weeks, depending on the country of residence, application quality, consulate workload, and employer documentation.
Key Factors Influencing Processing Time:
- Completeness of your application.
- Verification of academic qualifications.
- Employment in a shortage occupation.
- Employer’s credibility and company status.
- Federal Employment Agency approval (if needed).
Pro tip: Applying through experienced immigration consultants like CanApprove ensures faster application preparation, fewer rejections, and improved chances of quick approval.
How to Renew or Extend the EU Blue Card in Germany?
Your Germany EU Blue Card is nearing its expiration date, and if you wish to continue working and living in Germany, you must apply for a renewal or extension before it expires.
- The process is easy, provided you still meet the eligibility criteria.
- It’s recommended to apply at least 6 to 8 weeks before your card expires. This ensures there’s enough time to process your application and avoid any legal gaps in your residency status.
Eligibility for Blue Card Extension or Renewal:
- You continue to hold a valid employment contract in Germany.
- Your job still meets the minimum salary requirement (e.g., €48,300 annually in 2025; lower for shortage occupations).
- You have maintained legal residence in Germany and have complied with all conditions tied to your current Blue Card.
- You have adequate health insurance and accommodation in Germany.
Required Documents for Extension:
- Valid passport.
- Current EU Blue Card.
- Updated employment contract or confirmation from your employer.
- Proof of continued salary meeting the threshold.
- Recent biometric passport photo.
- Proof of health insurance coverage.
- Proof of accommodation in Germany.
- Filled application form for extension of residence permit.
How to Apply for Renewal or Extension:
- Book an Appointment
Schedule an appointment with your local Foreigners’ Authority (Ausländerbehörde) in advance. - Prepare and Submit Documents
Bring all required documents to your appointment. Some offices may also allow submission via post or online. - Await Decision
Processing times can vary. If needed, you may be issued a temporary certificate (Fiktionsbescheinigung) to continue residing and working in Germany legally while your extension is processed.
Note: If you have held your EU Blue Card for 27 months, you qualify for permanent residency instead of renewing the Blue Card, provided you have a qualified employment and have made pension contributions. This period is reduced to just 21 months if you can prove German language proficiency at level B1 (CEFR).
Any changes in your employment must be reported to the Foreigners’ Authority, as this may affect your eligibility.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between EU Blue Card and Permanent Residence Permit?
The Germany EU Blue Card is a temporary residence and work permit for highly skilled non-EU professionals. On the other hand, a permanent residence permit allows foreign nationals to live indefinitely in Germany.
Can I bring my parents to Germany with a Blue Card?
Yes, if you have an EU Blue Card issued after March 1, 2024, you can bring your parents to Germany more easily under the new rules for long-term residence.
What is the difference between Schengen Visa and EU Blue Card?
A Schengen visa allows short stays, up to 90 days, while the EU Blue Card is a long-term work and residence permit for highly skilled non-EU professionals.
Can an EU Blue Card be Extended?
Yes, the EU Blue Card can be extended. It’s valid for the duration of employment plus three months, up to four years, and can be renewed if you still meet the criteria.
How long is the EU Blue Card valid for in Germany?
The Germany EU Blue Card is valid for a maximum of four years. If the contract is shorter than four years, it is often issued for the duration of the employment contract plus 3 months.
Which country is the easiest to get an EU Blue Card?
Sweden, The Netherlands, France, Poland, and Austria are among the easiest EU Blue Card countries to apply for an EU Blue Card. Meanwhile, like Greece, Italy, Estonia, and Slovakia have also recently eased their application rules, making it simpler for skilled professionals to live and work in the EU.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between EU Blue Card and Permanent Residence Permit?
The Germany EU Blue Card is a temporary residence and work permit for highly skilled non-EU professionals. On the other hand, a permanent residence permit allows foreign nationals to live indefinitely in Germany.
Can I bring my parents to Germany with a Blue Card?
Yes, if you have an EU Blue Card issued after March 1, 2024, you can bring your parents to Germany more easily under the new rules for long-term residence.
What is the difference between Schengen Visa and EU Blue Card?
A Schengen visa allows short stays, up to 90 days, while the EU Blue Card is a long-term work and residence permit for highly skilled non-EU professionals.
Can an EU Blue Card be Extended?
Yes, the EU Blue Card can be extended. It’s valid for the duration of employment plus three months, up to four years, and can be renewed if you still meet the criteria.
How long is the EU Blue Card valid for in Germany?
The Germany EU Blue Card is valid for a maximum of four years. If the contract is shorter than four years, it is often issued for the duration of the employment contract plus 3 months.
Which country is the easiest to get an EU Blue Card?
Sweden, The Netherlands, France, Poland, and Austria are among the easiest EU Blue Card countries to apply for an EU Blue Card. Meanwhile, like Greece, Italy, Estonia, and Slovakia have also recently eased their application rules, making it simpler for skilled professionals to live and work in the EU.
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